Vernier Caliper Diagram With Parts Name. On an imperial vernier caliper the main scale is graduated in inches with each inch divided into increments of a tenth of an inch 0 1 inch. The main scale runs along the beam of the caliper.
The vernier caliper allows users to measure distances with a far greater degree of accuracy than a measuring scale which is vital in most engineering applications. Vernier calipers are classified based on an international standard is 3651 1974 according to this standard three types of vernier calipers have been specified to meet external and internal measurement requirements of up to 2000mm with the accuracy of 0 02 0 05 and 0 1 mm. The rail 4 allows sliding to occur on the main scale 7 moving the vernier scale 3 while the fixed jaw 11 remains in place so the precise measurement is found.
It has already been established that the vernier caliper is one of the most widely used measuring instruments after the measuring scale.
Industries use vernier calipers because of its hundredth of a millimeter precision equal to one thousandth of an inch. Industries use vernier calipers because of its hundredth of a millimeter precision equal to one thousandth of an inch. Vernier calliper working principle. Types of vernier caliper are termed as type a type b and type c.